Parallel Ages Chronology Signs
of Christ's Presence
Gentile Times
Time Prophecies
Signs of Christ's Presence
Trouble Such as Never Was
Matt. 24:21,22 "For then shall be
great
tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no,
nor ever shall be. And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be
saved: but for [by] the elect's [sake] those days shall be shortened."
Dan. 12:1 "...At that time shall Michael stand up
[Christ return], the great prince which standeth for the children of thy people: and there
shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation
even to that same time..."
As a result of Christ's return there is "great
tribulation" and a "time of trouble" such as never was before. One
might say, there has always been trouble in the world. Why is today's trouble
different? The trouble of our day is more intense and widespread than any previous.
Peace & Safety
Lk. 21:26 "Men's hearts failing them for fear, and
for looking after those things which are coming on the earth..."
I Thess. 5:3 "For when they shall say, Peace and
safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and
they shall not escape."
The time of trouble comes in spasms, as a woman in travail.
Though nations negotiate peace with each other, they cannot prevent wars.
For example, in 1991 a peace agreement was signed in
Angola. In 1992 elections were held under the UN auspices. Within a month, heavy fighting
broke out. By 1993, war had caused 1,000 deaths each day! In 1994 a new peace agreement
was signed. By mid 1995, 444 cease fire violations had been reported.
During the 1990s over 60 states have used forces for peace
keeping operations outside the UN framework with mixed results. In the first six
years after the end of the Cold War, the UN put more military operations into conflict
areas than it did in the previous 40 years!
Peacekeeping
Missions
-
54% of the peace
agreements break down within 5 years of signature.
-
The first UN
peacekeeping mission was in 1948. By 2002 there were 50 active
peacekeeping operations involving 110,000 soldiers and police.
-
Today, peacekeeping
organizations involve over 250,000 soldiers and police.
-
Expenditures for UN
peacekeeping from 2002 to 2003 equaled roughly $2.6 billion.
-
Contrast this with
military expenditures worldwide of $839 billion in 2001.
-
As of December 2002, UN
members owed the organization $1.34 billion for peacekeeping
operations.
-
The U.S. accounted for 40%
of unpaid dues, or $536 million.
|
There are almost 40 million refugees worldwide. Just
over half are refugees in their own countries!
Wars
Joel 3:9-11 "Prepare war, wake up the mighty men, let all the men of war
draw near; let them come up: Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning hooks into
spears..." [at the same time of the regathering of the nation of Israel, vs. 1]
The last decade has been one
of wars for many countries.
In 1989 there were 47
wars.
In 1990 there were 56 wars.
In 1991 there were 67 wars.
In 1992 there were 68 wars.
In 1993 there were 62 wars.
In 1994 there were 65 wars.
In 1995 there were 60 wars.
In 1996 there were 54 wars.
In 1997 there were 57 wars.
In 1998 there were 50 wars.
In 1999 there were 48 wars.
In 2000 there were 47 wars.
In 2001 there were 47 wars.
In 2002 there were 46 wars.
|
In the last 100 years over 100 million lives have been
lost in war, while only 3.8 million died in the 19th century.
7 million people have been killed in wars since 1989 -- 75% were
civilians.
There are no reliable figures for numbers of people who are wounded in
war, physically or psychologically.
The Most Lethal Wars Since 1945:
1950-53 |
3.0 Million |
In
Korea |
1996- |
2.5
Million |
In
Democratic Republic of Congo |
1967-70
|
2.0 Million |
In
Nigeria [Biafra] |
1975-98
|
2.0 Million |
In
Cambodia |
1965-76
|
2.0 Million |
In
Vietnam |
1955-
|
2.0 Million |
In
Sudan |
1979-
|
2.0 Million |
In
Afghanistan |
1962-91
|
1.5 Million
|
In
Ethiopia |
1959- |
1.3 Million
|
In
Rwanda |
1946-50
|
1.0 Million |
In
China |
1976-92
|
1.0 Million |
In
Mozambique |
|
War Deaths
-
Between 1991 and 1995, during the
wars of Yugoslavia’s disintegration, over 150,000
people were killed, three million became refugees, and 20-40,000
women and girls were raped. This was called "ethnic
cleansing."
-
Burundi and Rwanda
has
suffered more than three decades of war since their
independence.
-
In Rwanda over 800,000 people were
massacred in a six-week period in 1994.
-
From 1990 to 1995 there have been
over 14,400,000 refugees and displaced people.
-
Above 1,290,000 have been
massacred.
-
Nearly every woman who survives
the massacre is raped.
-
Many of the 5,000 children born as
a result of these rapes are murdered.
-
After Papua New Guinea blockaded
Bougainville,
5,000, mainly children and pregnant women, died from disease and
malnutrition – 17 times the number killed in combat.
|
World Wars and Democide
- World War I
killed 8,500,000.
- World War II killed
19,000,000. Hitler put to death about 17,000,000. Stalin was responsible for the death of
between 20-25,000,000.
- During the 20th century between 167-175,000,000 were
deliberately extinguished through politically motivated carnage. The human mind staggers
to comprehend the degradation and suffering caused by mans inhumanity to man.
-
“In
the
toll from Democide [the murder of any people by a
political system that habitually and systematically murders
large numbers of its own citizens], possibly even more than 350,000,000
people killed at the high end or the range, we have experienced
in this century the equivalent of nuclear war.” (R.J. Rummel, The
Wall Street Journal, July 7, 1986)
-
In the 20th century
175
million were slaughtered in the name of the “politics of
organized insanity.” [Zbigniew Brzezinski]
|
Children
in War
-
In
the past decade, more than 2 million children have been killed due to
war.
-
Approximately
1 million children have been orphaned by war in the past decade.
-
An additional 6 million have been seriously injured or disabled.
Child
Soldiers
-
Over
300,000 people below the age of 18 are fighting in wars around the
world.
-
Most
of these child soldiers are between 15 and 18, but many are below age 15.
-
Children
are recruited because they are cheap, expendable and easier to mould into
unthinking killing and acceptance of danger.
-
Child
recruitment is often by threats of killing, cutting off a limb, or other
torture.
-
Recruits
are then usually asked to commit an act of brutality, such as killing one of
their parents or an unwilling recruit, to “blood” them and psychologically
numb them.
-
In many cases, after their
first blooding, child soldiers live in a semi-stupor induced by
drugs and alcohol liberally provided by their commanders to reduce
their sensitivity to violence they inflict and suffer.
|
Bombs & Weaponry
Joel 3:9-11 "Beat your plowshares into swords, and
your pruning hooks into spears..."
War Preparation
Weapons in 2002 |
Tanks –
Armed Helicopters –
Combat Aircraft –
Warships – |
106,000
7,400
28,000
1,240 |
|
Nuclear Stockpiles
The
world’s total of nuclear warheads in 2001 was approximately 19,000, down
from about 50,000 in 1985 at the height of the Cold War. |
Military Spending
U.S.
-
The U.S. is now the
world’s sole military colossus, accounting for 40% of all
military spending, or $322 billion.
-
Next ten highest
military spenders combined total: $314 billion.
-
Rest of world’s
military spending combined total: $188 billion
|
WORLD
-
World military
expenditures in 2001 were conservatively estimated at $839
billion—or $2.3 billion each day—almost $100 million every
hour.
-
More than 75% of the
total is spent by just 15 countries.
-
The most militarized
countries are located in the Middle East.
-
States in that region
imported close to $190 billion worth of weapons from 1990 to
2001.
-
Saudi Arabia and other
Persian Gulf states accounted for almost 2/3 of that sum.
|
|
.
The International Arms Trade
The
U.S. dominates the arms business. Its military spending is the highest, its arms
industry is the biggest, and it sells the most.
Who’s
selling – the top arms exporters 1996-2000 |
U.S.
Russia
France
UK
Germany |
47%
15%
10%
7%
5% |
|
Small
Arms Trade Estimates
|
Small
Arms Exporters |
U.S.
Germany
Brazil
Russia |
Over $1.200 million
$384 million
$100-150 million
$100-150 million |
|
Behind
the U.S. worldwide presence lies its need for oil. U.S. oil consumption is
25% of the world total, and its imports 60% (and rising) of its
requirements, much of it from the Middle East. |
Landmines
-
Each year, nearly 20,000 people
are killed or injured by landmines and unexploded boms and shells.
-
Over 110 million landmines lie in the soil with power to
kill or maim. A single U.S. dollar will buy a landmine. Clearing it can cost $300 to
$1,000.
-
The World's estimated landmines
in arsenals of 94 countries in 2001 were 230-245 million.
7 Million Landmines Europe
10 Million Landmines South Asia
21 Million Landmines Sub Saharan Africa
20 Million Landmines East Asia
49 Million Landmines Middle East
9 Million Landmines Angola
[5,000 new artificial limbs needed each year.]
10 Million Landmines Afghanistan
[60,000 children needed artificial limbs by mid 1990s.]
10 Million Landmines Cambodia
[Causes amputation of 300 limbs each month.] |
Drug Addiction
2 Tim. 3:1-5 "In the last days will come time of
troubles...no gratitude, no piety...intempera
There are 2.2 million hard-core drug users in the U.S. One
out of 40 persons in New York City is a hard-core drug user. One out of 100 persons in the
U.S. is a hard-core drug user. 70% of New York Citys drug users are affluent. A 1992
survey estimated that 11.4 million people ages 12 and older used illegal drugs the prior
month.
Alcohol is responsible for about 100,000 deaths each year.
Almost half of all traffic fatalities in the U.S. are alcohol related. One alcohol-related
traffic death occurs in the U.S. every 26 minutes. About 40% of all people in the U.S.
will be involved in an alcohol-related traffic crash during their lifetimes. There are
15,000,000 alcoholics in the U.S. A 1992 survey concluded that approximately 98 million
Americans ages 12 and older had used alcohol in the previous month.
Illegal drugs and alcohol lead to the imprisonment of 4 out
of 5 inmates in prisons and jails. 21% of state prisoners convicted of violent crimes were
under the influence of alcohol alone. 81% of inmates with 5 or more convictions used drugs
regularly.
Drugs
Trade
-
The
drug business is lucrative because of high demand in wealthy nations.
-
Analysts
estimate global illicit drug sales between $300 billion and $500 billion
each year, compared with just over $300 billion in annual drug sales for
the pharmaceutical industry.
-
The
global trade in illegal drugs is worth twice as much as the motor vehicle
industry.
-
The
total value of the trade is unknown because it is illegal and street
prices vary widely.
-
In 1989 the major U.S.
chemical companies sold 18.5 million pounds of chemicals to "front
companies" in South America who in turn sold these chemicals to drug
cartels.
In
some countries illegal drug trade generates
more money than any
other single legal industry.
Illicit growth – Value to
growers of opium, 2001
|
$244
million
$56
million
$22
million
$22 million
|
–
Burma
–
Afghanistan
–
Laos
– other Asian countries
|
Worldwide
Consumption of most popular drugs 1998-2000 |
Cannabis |
147.4
million |
14%
N America, 14% W Europe, 28% Asia, 25% Africa |
Ecstasy |
7
million |
51%
N America, 33% W Europe |
Cocaine |
13.4
million |
47%
N America, 21% W Europe, 21% S America |
Amphetamines |
33.4
million |
8% N
America, 67% Asia |
Opiates |
12.9
million |
21%
E Europe, 49%
Asia, |
There
are 2.2 million hard-core drug users in the U.S. |
530,000
Americans
600,000
Americans
10,000,000
Americans
7,000,000 Americans
|
addicted
to cocaine or crack
addicted
to heroin
smoke
Marijuana
use other illegal drugs
|
-
While
1 out of 40 persons in New York City is hard-core, nationally 1 out of 100
are hard-core users. The number of casual users is substantially higher.
Is it any wonder the crime rate is spiraling?
-
Seventy
percent of New York City’s drug users are affluent.
-
One thousand
drug-addicted babies are born every day.
-
Among the American
workforce 24% of men and 13% of women aged 16-25 use illegal drugs,
falling to 16% and 9% for those aged 26-34.
-
Drug-related
accidents and lost productivity costs around $100 billion a year.
-
Drug-related crime cost
the American people $46 billion in 1990.
-
10% of federal prisoners
and 17% of state prison inmates say they committed crimes to pay for
drugs.
-
One in ten murderers in
New York State say that their Marijuana use in the hours before the
killing was a significant factor in what happened.
-
80%
of those in U.S. prisons are high on drugs or alcohol when arrested, steal
to buy drugs or have a history of drug and alcohol abuse.
-
One in ten prisoners use
drugs in jail, usually Marijuana.
|
A Bureau of Justice Statistics study found that about 33%
of convicted robbers and burglars had committed their crimes to obtain money for drugs.
Urinalysis samples show that more than 50% of the people arrested in big cities for
serious non-drug crimes tested positive for drugs. Approximately 920,000 people were
arrested in 1992 for violating drug laws.
An estimated 531,800 drug related hospital emergencies
occurred in the U.S. in 1995. The rate increased 37% from 1990 to 1995.
In 1991, 10% of 8th graders, 25% of 10th
graders and
35% of 12th graders used Marijuana.
In 1991, 17% of 8th graders, 15% of 10th
graders and
17% of 12th graders used Inhalants.
In 1991, 70% of 8th graders, 80% of 10th
graders and
85% of 12th graders drank alcohol. |
Since 1991, the proportion of 8th
graders taking illicit drugs in the past 12 months increased from 10% to 24%; the
proportion of 10th graders rose from 20% to 38%; and the proportion of 12th
graders increased from 27% to 40%.
AIDS
Since the start of the epidemic in the late 1970s,
about 27.9 million people have been infected with AIDS and 5.8 million have died,
including 1.3 million children. About 25% of HIV-infected women transmit the virus to
their babies during pregnancy or at birth. The World Health Organization predicts that by
the year 2,000 up to 40 million people will be infected by AIDS.
Materialism & Affluence
2 Tim. 3:1-5 "In the last days will come time of troubles. Men will love
nothing but money and self [affluence and materialism]...lovers of pleasure rather than
lovers of God, men who hold an outward form of religion, but are a standing denial of its
reality." [N.E.B., K.J.V.]
The U.S. has one of the worlds highest standards of
living. However, income is not evenly distributed. In 1975 there were 25,877,000 people
below the poverty level. By 1994, there were 38,059,000, which was over 10% of the
population. According to the Childrens Defense Fund (CDF), one U.S. infant is born
into poverty every 35 seconds. Every 31 seconds, an infant is born to an unmarried mother.
Who
are the wealthy?
Never
has there been greater wealth, yet poverty is widespread and the gap
between richest and poorest shows no sign of closing.
-
Of all high-income
nations, the U.S. has the most unequal distribution of income.
Although the U.S. has the highest concentration of individual wealth
among the nations (roughly 3 times that of the No. 2 nation, Germany),
and a large middle class, the disparity gap between wealth and poverty
continues to widen.
-
The top 1% now own more than the bottom 90%.
-
The
richest 20% control 83% of the wealth; the bottom 80% have 17 %; and
the bottom 40% just 0.3%.
-
45 million people in the
U.S. are living in poverty.
One
measure of growing disparities is the widening gap between the
compensation of CEOs and the pay of employees.
-
During
the 1990s, this differential grew more than five-fold in the
U.S.
-
CEOs
made 350 times a much as the average factory worker in 2001, and
sometimes were awarded lavish stock options, even as layoffs were
announced.
-
This
“pay gap” is at least 10 times as large in the U.S. as in other
industrial nations.
|
In 1994, the U.S. Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development cited that some 600,000 Americans were homeless, and that as many a 7 million
had been homeless at some point during the previous 5 years. The fastest growing homeless
group are children. Many are runaways or "throwaways" rejected by their
parents.
A
World of Contrasts
-
Each day 40,000 babies
die of starvation in Third World countries while Americans spend over
$900 million yearly feeding dogs and cats. 61% of Americans are
overweight. 300 million are obese.
-
Six countries can spend $700 million in nine days
on dog and cat food.
-
To satisfy the world's sanitation and food
requirements would cost only U.S. $13 billion--what the people of the
U.S. and the European Union spend on perfume each year.
-
Today’s world spends $92 billion on junk food,
$66 billion on cosmetics and over $800 billion for defense
expenditure.
-
The assets of the world's three richest men are
more than the combined GNP of
the world's 48 poorest countries.
-
Nearly one in four people, 1.3 billion, live on
less than $1 per day, while the world's 358 billionaires have assets
exceeding the combined annual incomes of countries with 45% of the
world's people.
-
Throughout the 1990's over 100 million children
died from illness and starvation. Those 100 million deaths could have
been prevented for the price of ten Stealth bombers, or what the world
spends on its military in two days!
-
Effective debt relief to the
20 poorest countries would cost $ 5.5 billion - equivalent to the cost
of building EuroDisney.
|
At the other end of the spectrum, the end and object
of life is leisure and pleasure. While thousands are dying daily of starvation, others pay
$15,000 for a ticket to a basketball game. In 1992, 56.8M attended major league baseball,
63.8M attended horse racing, and 131.4M attended U.S. amusement parks. In 1990-96, in the
U.S., $125.7 billion was spent on spectator amusements, $490.4 billion on video and audio
products, computers and musical instruments, $263 billion on non-durable toys and sports
supplies, and $240 billion on wheel goods, sports, and photographic equipment, boats and
pleasure aircraft.
Global
disparity is greater.
In
spite of economic leveling, the average inhabitant of the world’s
richest country is over 100 times wealthier than the average inhabitant of
the poorest.
-
Between 1960 and 1995,
the disparity in per capita income between the world’s 20 richest
and 20 poorest nations more than doubled from 18 to 1 to 37 to 1.
-
The top fifth (20%) of the world's people who
live in the highest income countries have access to 86% of world gross
domestic product (GDP).
-
The bottom fifth, in the poorest countries racked with starvation, has
about 1%.
Because
economic inequality also rose within most countries, the gap between those
at the top and those at the bottom is even more pronounced.
-
The
infant mortality rate in low-income countries is 13 times the rate in
high-income countries.
-
With
just 36% of the global population, Africa and Southeast Asia account
for 75% of deaths worldwide from infectious diseases due to lack of
clean water, sanitation, affordable medicines, and nutritious food.
-
Risks
of poverty are responsible for up to 6 million deaths annually.
-
Without
enough money to buy food, some 815 million people worldwide are
chronically hungry.
-
Lack of clean water or
sanitation kills 1.7 million people each year – 90% of them children
– and indoor smoke from heating and cooking fuels causes 1.6 million
deaths.
|
Economic Chaos
The global economy is vulnerable to wild market swings. In the last
five years the American balance-of-payment deficit has risen by more than 100 percent and
Europes has grown fivefold. The web of connections among countries make an economic
network highly vulnerable with many weak links. Hundreds of billions of dollars move by a
computer keystroke in response to a rumor.
The U.S. entered 1996 with a staggering debt of over $5.2
trillion and a perilous foreign trade deficit of $11.43 billion.
U.S.
Debt 2004 – $7,524,963,287,269.27
·
The estimated population of the United States is
294,947,881
so each citizen's share of this debt is
$25,522.90.
·
The National Debt has continued to increase an
average of
$1.74 billion per day since September 30, 2003!
Debt
and Aid
·
Outstanding consumer credit debts have increased
from $349.4 billion in 1980 to $3,996 billion in 2003.
·
In 2000, developing countries’ debts amounted
to nearly $2,000 billion.
·
The poorer countries of the world pay out more in
interest on their debts than they receive in economic aid, most of which
takes the form of low-interest loans.
·
Aid spending, as a percentage of GNP, is
declining. The U.S. is the least generous donor, contributing just 0.01%
of its national income.
|
At the end of 1994, outstanding balances on Visa and
MasterCard credit cards were a record $256 billion, up 24% from 1993's $206 billion. In
1992 some 98 million people owned a total of 500 million retail store credit cards. They
charged $77 billion on these cards. Our country had 900,000 bankruptcies filed in
1990...up 10.5% from 1991.
The
Savings and Loan Crisis (2004)
The
financial health of the savings and loan industry has drastically
deteriorated.
·
The industry has a negative net worth in
excess of $70 billion, and it is experiencing significant liquidity
problems.
·
Between 1980 and early 1995, 1,273 savings and loan
associations, 1,569 commercial and savings banks and 2,330 credit
unions failed in the U.S.
·
The cost of resolving this crisis in the banking sector
exceeded $190 billion.
23
Insurance Companies Failed in 1997
·
Despite a strong economy and rising financial
markets, 23 insurance companies were taken over by state regulators in
1997.
·
In all, insurance company failures were up 200%
from 1996 when only eight insurers failed.
·
Property and casualty insurers, which provide
coverage for homes, autos and businesses, suffered the greatest
difficulties, accounting for 19 of the 23 failures, due primarily to
intense competitive pressures.
·
This represents a ten-fold increase from 1996
when only two property and casualty insurers were taken over by state
regulators.
·
Two of the failed property and casualty insurers
were very large. Golden Eagle Insurance Company went under with
$1.3 billion in assets, while Home Insurance Company of New Hampshire
had $3.4 billion.
New
York State Insurance Department Fines 13 Insurers $229,974.
·
Disciplinary action was taken against 13 insurers
for violations of New York Insurance laws and regulations.
·
The fines totaled $229,975.
Four
HMOs and 11 Insurance Companies Failed in 1998
·
Despite a strong economy and stable interest
rates, four HMOs and 11 insurance companies failed in 1998.
·
Compared to 1997, when two HMOs failed, the
number of HMO failures has doubled. In contrast, insurance
company failures have declined 56%, down from 25 in 1997.
·
The largest failures were National Consumer
Insurance Company, headquartered in Edison, N.J., with $170 million in
assets; Classic Fire & Marine Insurance Company in Concord,
Calif., with $127 million in assets; and Centennial Life Insurance
Company, Merriam, Kan., with $118 million in assets.
"Most HMOs are losing money on their
operations, and over 400,000 Medicare patients were suddenly dropped
by HMOs last year. So, it's no surprise that the number of
failures has doubled, with more to come in 1999. Unfortunately,
consumers caught up in the failures could be left without coverage and
may be vulnerable to financial losses," said Martin Weiss, Ph.D.,
chairman of Weiss Ratings, Inc. "By contrast, in the
life/health and property/casualty industries, the small number of
failures are expected in the normal course of business."
Business
Bankruptcy
·
In 1980 there were 43,694 business bankruptcy
filings, or about 13% of total bankruptcy filings.
·
In 1990, there were 64,853 business bankruptcy
filings, or about 8% of total bankruptcy filings.
·
In 1999, there were 44,367 business bankruptcy
filings, or about 3% of total filings.
·
Bankruptcy filings dropped by about 1% during
2004, from 1.65 million to 1.63 million.
·
Business filings during the same period dropped
to 35,739, down 3.9% from 37, 182 in the previous 12 months.
·
But Chapter 11 (business reorganization) filings
rose 4.2%, from 10,602 in 2003 to 11,048 as of June 30, 2004.
·
Chapter 7 (liquidation) cases rose .10% to 1.16
million.
Household
Bankruptcy
·
One out of every 73 U.S. households filed for
bankruptcy in 2003, a record high (despite historically low interest
rates).
·
This compares with one bankruptcy filing for
every 144 households in 1993.
·
For 2003, a record 1.6 million bankruptcy cases
were filed, up 5.2 percent from 2002 and nearly doubling the 812,898
filings in 1993.
·
Growth is consistent with the growth in household
debt, which reached $8.9 billion in 2003 relative to disposable
income.
·
Consumer bankruptcies were filed during 2003 at a
rate of 185 per hour.
·
Utah had the distinction of having the highest
per-household bankruptcy rate (one out of every 47) followed closely
by Tennessee, Georgia, Nevada and Alabama.
Publicly
Held Company Bankruptcy
·
In 2001, 257 publicly held companies, with more
than $260 billion in assets, filed for bankruptcy, an increase of 46%
over 2000, when 176 publicly traded companies filed.
·
This was almost triple the previous record, which
had stood for a decade.
·
Thirty-nine of those companies were public
companies with more than $1 billion of debt; the previous high was the
period from 1990-92 when there were 25.
·
In 2002,
189 publicly traded companies, with a staggering $368 billion of
assets (the largest asset total ever), filed for bankruptcy.
·
To put this in perspective, no more than $100
billion in assets had been put into bankruptcy in any one year between
1987 and 2000.
·
Bankruptcies began soaring in 2001, with more
than $250 billion in assets filing.
·
Bankruptcy filings, including both business and
personal, have almost doubled since 1994; the number of filings grew
by 98% to 1,661,996 from 837,797 in 1994.
Corporate
Debt
·
Corporate debt has increased four-fold
over the last ten years.
·
While the number of business bankruptcy
filings has declined slightly, the bankruptcies actually filed
during 2001 and 2002 were much larger and have more significant
implications for the economy.
·
Before the Enron bankruptcy filing, the
biggest business bankruptcy filing had been Texaco, which was
filed in 1987 with assets of $36 billion.
·
Of the 16 largest business bankruptcy
filings in the country since 1980, ten were filed between March
2001 and July 2002.
·
Eight of the ten largest Chapter 11 cases
in history (Enron, Global Crossing, Adelphia, Kmart, NTL,
WorldCom, UAL, and Conseco) have been filed since December 2001.
·
WorldCom, Inc. (with $107 billion in
assets), which sought Chapter 11 protection in July 2002,
supplanted Enron Corp. (with $63.4 billon in assets) as the
largest bankruptcy proceeding ever filed in the United States.
·
If business bankruptcies for the both
2001 and 2002 are totaled, the approximately $600 billion in
liabilities represented by these filings represents
approximately 5% of U.S. Gross Domestic Product!
Corporate
Bankruptcies
·
On July 21, 2002, telecommunications
giant WorldCom filed for Chapter 11 protection with the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court in the Southern District of New York.
·
This is the largest bankruptcy filing by
a public company in U.S. history.
·
The company's petition lists $107 billion
in assets and $41 billion in liabilities.
·
In terms of jobs lost, the collapse of
WorldCom was four times as big as Enron.
·
In terms of dollars, it was six times as
big.
·
On December 9, 2002, United Airlines
(UAL), the second largest airline, filed a Chapter 11 petition
with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in the Northern District of
Illinois.
·
On September 12, 2004, US Airways Group,
Inc. announced that the airline and certain of its subsidiaries
filed for reorganization under Chapter 11.
·
Delta Air Lines Inc. said that it might
also have to file for bankruptcy if it is unable to secure about
$1 billion in cost cuts from its pilots.
·
On December 17, 2002, Conseco Inc. (an
insurance and finance company), facing $6.5 billion in debt and
federal investigation of its accounting practices, filed for
Chapter 11.
·
With stated assets of $63 billion, this
makes it the third-largest bankruptcy in history, behind only
WorldCom and Enron.
Corporate
bankruptcies are a $2 billion a year industry.
·
With respect to fees and expenses incurred and
charged in connection with a business bankruptcy, Enron is the
undisputed champ.
·
Through September 2004, lawyers, financial
consultants and other restructuring advisers had billed approximately
$995 million. This figure continues to grow at the rate of more than
$25 million per month.
·
The highest hourly fee was for a Price Waterhouse
Coopers partner, who was billing her time at $930 an hour.
·
The bankruptcy court already has approved more
than $90 million in payments to Neil Batson, the court-appointed
examiner and his law firm, Alston & Bird.
·
Mr. Batson's fees alone have surpassed those of
all of the 30 professional consulting firms and advisers that
participated in the bankruptcy proceedings of Conseco.
·
Enron still faces more than 24,000 claims
totaling $840 billion.
·
Legal experts estimate that bankruptcy law
professionals in general currently are raking in at least $2 billion a
year in fees.
·
The Judicial Conference, which represents federal
judges, has asked Congress to create 36 bankruptcy judgeships in 22
judicial districts to handle the increase in bankruptcy filings.
·
Despite a 59% increase in bankruptcy caseloads,
no new bankruptcy judges have been added since 1992.
For the federal fiscal year
ended September 30, 2003, bankruptcy filings per judgeship climbed to
5,130, a 71% increase over the prior year!
The
Crash of 2000
A
total of 8 trillion dollars of wealth was lost in the crash of 2000.
·
From 1992-2000, the markets and the economy experienced a period of
record expansion.
·
On September 1, 2000, the NASDAQ traded at 4234.33.
·
From September 2000 to January 2, 2001, the NASDAQ dropped 45.9%.
·
In October 2002, the NASDAQ dropped to as low as 1,108.49, a 78.4%
decline from its all-time high of 5,132.52, the level it had
established in March 2000.
Causes
of the Crash:
- Corporate
Corruption.
Many companies fraudulently inflated their profits and used
accounting loopholes to hide debt. Corporate officers enjoyed
outrageous stock options that diluted company stock.
- Overvalued
Stocks.
There were numerous examples of companies making significant
operating losses with no hope of turning a profit for years to
come, yet sporting a market capitalization of over a billion
dollars.
- Daytraders
and Momentum Investors. The advent of the Internet enabled online trading –a
new, quick, and inexpensive way to trade the markets. This
revolution led to millions of new investors and traders entering
the markets with little or no experience.
Conflict
of Interest between Research Firm Analysts
and Investment Bankers.
It
was common practice for the research arms of investment banks to issue
favorable ratings on stocks for which their client companies sought to
raise capital. In some cases, companies received highly favorable
ratings, even though they were actually in serious financial trouble.
|
Labor & Capital
James 5:1-4 "Ye rich men, weep and howl...your riches are
corrupted...the rust of them shall be a witness against you...ye have heaped the treasure
together for the last days. Behold the hire of the laborers who have reaped down your
fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which have
reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of sabaoth [armies]."
Who has not seen the strikes in industries and the layoffs
of thousands of jobs? We have witnessed walkouts and the cries of workers. The cries
against injustices are heard by the Lord.
Laws protecting the rights of men, women, children,
the aged, minorities, animals, and the environment have been instituted within the last
100 years. Even so, the selfishness of men continues to break laws for profit and
pleasure.
From 1960 to 1996 there were over 4800 strikes affecting
over 23,740,000 people in the U.S. In 1970 there were 4,093,000 unemployed; by 1995
there were 7,404,000.
-
Although
numbers of strikes in the U.S. rose in 2003, they were still low by
historic standards.
-
There
were 14 major work stoppages beginning in 2003, idling 129,200 workers
and resulting in 4.1 million workdays lost.
-
The
recent strikes at Northwest Airlines, General Motors, Bell Atlantic
and U.S. West represent the biggest surge in major walkouts, affecting
the entire fabric of economy.
-
Labor strikes in Europe,
unlike in the U.S., occur almost daily.
|
Pollution
U.S. Compared to World
The U.S. is home to only 5% of the worlds population,
but it
-
accounts for 25% of the worlds total energy
consumption [28% more energy than it produces]. U.S. consumers use nearly twice as much
energy per capita as people who live in Central Europe and seven or eight times as much as
people in developing countries. Americans drove more than 1.5 trillion vehicle-miles in
1988, burning 82.4 billion gallons of fuel at a cost of over $81 billion.
-
generates more garbage than any other nation even
China, which has 4 times as many people! Americans generate an average of 4.4 pounds of
waste per person per day, over one half ton a year! The U.S. generated nearly 207 million
tons of municipal solid wastes in 1993 up from about 88 million tons in 1960.
Between 1970 and 1986, the U.S. population increased by 18%, but its trash output
increased by 25%.
The
global use of fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) on the increase.
Fossil
fuel now accounts for 77% of world energy use. In 2002, use of fossil
fuels increased by 1.3%, to 8.034 million tons of oil equivalent. This
compares with a 0.3% rise in 2001.
Global
oil use rose by .5% in 2002. |
The
U.S. uses 26% of global oil. |
Global
coal consumption was an estimated 2,298 million tons of oil
equivalent – 1.9% above the 2001 figure. |
The
U.S. uses 25% of the world’s coal.
China uses 23% of global
coal.
|
Natural
Gas consumption grew by 2% to 2.207 million tons of oil equivalent.
Today natural gas accounts
for nearly 24% of world energy consumption compared with 22.5% a
decade ago.
|
The
U.S. consumes 27% of world’s natural gas. |
|
Air Pollution
Air
pollutants from car exhaust and industry spawn disease.
Deaths
from respiratory disease doubles every five years.
Skin
cancer caused by the depletion of the ozone layer is rapidly increasing.
From 1950 to 1980 melanomas
increased by 500%.
|
Toxic/Hazardous Waste
In 1995, over 2,200,000 pounds of toxic chemicals, 92,000,000 tons
of carbon monoxide emissions and 4,900,000 tons of lead emissions were released into the
environment in the U.S. by major manufacturing facilities. A 1994 report from the General
Accounting Office noted that an estimated 275 million tons (550 billion pounds) of
hazardous waste are treated, stored, and disposed of annually in the U.S.
Some 86,000 tons of high-level radioactive wastes and spent
fuel from nuclear power plants are in temporary storage until the government determines
what to do with them. The wastes will be dangerous for more than 10,000 years.
Wastes
-
Solid
wastes, radioactive and toxic chemical wastes contaminate our rivers,
lakes and oceans.
-
National
Water Quality Inventory reported in 1996 that the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency concluded that approximately 40% of the surveyed
lakes, rivers, and estuaries were too polluted for such basic uses as
drinking supply, fishing, and swimming.
-
Pollutants include grit, asbestos, phosphates and
nitrates, mercury, lead, caustic soda and other sodium compounds, sulfur
and sulfuric acid, oils and petrochemicals.
Another environmental
problem is disposal.
|
In 1998 the hazardous waste sites in the U.S. totaled
1,359. Only 509, or 37%, have been cleaned at a cost of $15 billion. The remaining sites
could cost $25 billion to clean, $15 billion for upkeep and $17 to $24 billion for legal
fees.
According to the EPA, 1 out of 4 Americans lived within 4
miles of a toxic dump site.
Ozone Depletion
Ozone depletion has:
Caused increased incidence of skin cancers and cataracts
Reduced crop yields
Affected the weather
and rate of global warming
Disrupted
natural ecosystems |
Global Warming
“Except
for nuclear war or a collision with an asteroid, no force has more potential to
damage our planet’s web of life than global warming.” (Time Magazine, April
9, 2001)
Scientists
are now concerned that the population explosion could hasten and increase the
effects of Global warming. (New York Times, Jan. 18, 1990).
Scientists have linked the
warming trend that accelerated in the twentieth century to the buildup of carbon
dioxide and other heat-trapping gasses.
Temperatures
-
Over the 20th century,
Earth’s average temperature rose approximately one degree.
-
The year 2002 was the second hottest since record
keeping began in the 1880s.
-
The global average temperature climbed to 14.52
degrees Celsius.
-
The nine warmest years on
record have occurred since 1990.
|
Global
warming is linked to the buildup of carbon dioxide (CO2)
and other heat-trapping
gases.
By
burning fossil fuels, people released some 6.44 billion tons of carbon
into the atmosphere in 2002. This is a 1% increase over the previous year,
raising atmospheric CO2 concentration to 372.9 parts per million by
volume. Levels of CO2 are higher now than at any time in the past.
The
U.S. is the largest contributor to climate change, producing 25% of
the world’s carbon emissions from fossil fuel burning. |
The
U.S. passenger car fleet alone produces as much carbon as the entire
Japanese economy. |
U.S. produced in 2002 1,568.02 Carbon Dioxide
Emissions.
Next largest country was China at 906.11.
Next largest country was
Russia at 415.16.
|
In
2000, Americans drove 128 million cars, traveling 2.3 trillion
miles. They consumed 8.2 million barrels of fuel per day and emitted
302 million tons of carbon. |
China,
home to 1/5 of the world’s people, ranks a distant second to the
U.S. in total emissions, with just 12% of the world’s total. |
Per
person, U.S. carbon emissions are roughly double that of other major
industrial nations, and 17 times that of India. |
|
Melting
the Polar Ice Caps
-
In the 20th century,
melting ice masses and ocean expansion due to warmer waters caused global
sea levels to rise some 10-20 centimeters.
-
The global rate of ice
melting on glaciers and in polar regions has more than doubled since 1988.
-
The Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) predicts that sea level could rise two to
four times faster in the next 100 years, putting at risk a number of
low-lying small island states in the Pacific and Indian oceans and the
Caribbean.
-
In the worst-case
scenario, hundreds of coastal communities could be inundated, forcing
their populations to move further inland—or off the island entirely.
-
Coastal areas are
inhabited by half the world’s population.
-
In
2002, global grain production declined for the third time in four years,
due mainly to drought in North America and Australia.
-
In
2002, at 1,833 million tons, the harvest was 3% lower than the previous
year’s and was the smallest crop since 1995.
|
Water
Pollution
Water is one of the basic requirements for life,
and it is becoming more and more scarce.
By 2025 1/3 of the world’s
population will be short of water.
The United States uses about 338 billion gallons of
fresh water per day for all uses, or about 188 gallons per person, more water than any
other industrialized country.
In many parts of the world, however, the concern is not wasting water: it is finding
enough for daily use. More than half the worlds people must make due with less than
25 gallons a day each, and with no guarantee that the water is safe to drink.
77 countries use less than 25 gallons a day per
person.
50 countries use less than 10 gallons a day per
person.
16 countries use less than 5 gallons a day per
person. |
In the U.S., an estimated 200 million gallons of used motor
oil are improperly disposed of each year. One gallon of used oil has the potential to
contaminate up to a million gallons of drinking water. Data from 1991-1992 indicate that
40% of U.S. waters are not suitable for swimming and fishing.
Dangers
of Water Pollution
Virtually all water
pollutants are hazardous to humans as well as lesser species.
-
Sodium is implicated in
cardiovascular
disease, nitrates in blood disorders.
-
Mercury and lead can cause
nervous
disorders.
-
Some contaminants are
carcinogens.
-
DDT
is toxic to humans and
can alter chromosomes.
-
PCBs
cause liver and nerve
damage, skin eruptions, vomiting, fever, diarrhea, and fetal
abnormalities.
-
Dysentery,
salmonellosis, cryptosporidium, and hepatitis
are among the
maladies transmitted by sewage in drinking and bathing water.
In the U.S., beaches
along both coasts, riverbanks, and lake shores have been ruined for
bathers by industrial wastes, municipal sewage, and medical waste. Along
many shores, shellfish can no longer be taken because of contamination by
DDT, sewage, or industrial wastes.
Water pollution is an
even greater problem in the Third World, where millions of people obtain
water for drinking and sanitation from unprotected streams and ponds that
are contaminated with human waste.
-
Contamination from
human waste has been estimated to
cause more than 3 million deaths
annually from diarrhea in Third World countries, most of them children.
-
50% of all
hospital beds worldwide are filled with people having water-borne
illnesses.
-
6,000 children die every
day from dirty water and poor hygiene.
-
35 million people in
Bangladesh drink water from arsenic contaminated wells.
|
Land
Over the last 45 years, 11% of plant-supporting
soils have been degraded to the point of inability to process nutrients into a form that
plants can use. 17% of all vegetated land on Earth has suffered some degree of
degradation.
The U.S. loses an estimated 4 billion tons of topsoil annually, making farmland less
fertile and causing ecological damage. Overgrazing of range lands is responsible for 35%
of soil degradation. Each year, more than 2 million acres of prime crop land are lost to
erosion, salinization, and water logging. Another 1 million acres are lost to
urbanization, industry, road construction, and other development.
U.S. topsoil is being lost 17 times faster than it is being replaced. It takes more
than 200 years to form one inch of topsoil. In 1776, when the U.S. declared its
independence, the average topsoil was 9 inches deep. Today, its 5.9 inches deep.
More than 20,000 different pesticide products, containing more than 600 different
active ingredients, are sold in the U.S. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency found 98
different pesticides, including DDT, in groundwater in 40 states in 1991
contaminating the drinking water of more than 10 million people.
Destruction
of the natural environment continues.
Threatened species.
Percentage of species classified as threatened in 2000.
Mammals
–
Birds
–
Reptiles
–
Amphibians
–
Fishes
–
Invertebrates
–
Plants –
|
24%
12%
25%
21%
30%
29%
49%
|
-
In the last 200 years,
the U.S. has lost 50% of its wetlands, 90% of its old-growth forests, and
99% of its tall-grass prairie.
-
The world is losing
tropical forests at a rate of almost 42 million acres per year, an
increase of 50% from a decade ago.
-
At the current rate,
tropical forests will be gone within 115 years.
-
Rain
forests cover only 7% of Earth’s surface, but contain over 50% of its
species.
|
Deforestation
The world is
losing its tropical forests at almost 42 million acres per year, an increase of 50% from a
decade earlier. Nearly 1.3 acres of tropical forest disappear every second. At the current
rate, tropical forests will be gone within 115 years.
Rainforest destruction receives attention because, although they cover only 7% of the
Earth, they contain more than 50% of its species -- supporting countless animals, plants,
fungi, and bacteria. A single volcanic mountain in the rainforests of Indonesia is capable
of supporting more species of plants than exist in the entire United States.
Warmer
climates have widespread effects on the environment.
-
Global
sea levels rose in the 20th century about 1 –
2 millimeters a year, faster than in the 19th century.
-
The
destruction of forests by acid rain means less CO2 is absorbed by
trees.
-
Major climate change, reducing rainfall in some areas and increasing
it in others, affects natural habitats worldwide.
-
The
year 2002 set numerous local and regional records for windstorms, rain
intensities, floods, droughts and temperatures.
-
Economic
losses from weather disasters worldwide approached $53 billion, a 93%
increase over 2001.
-
The
increase was due in part to the return of El Nino in mid-2002.
-
The
number of natural disasters totaled about 700. Of these, 593 were
weather-related events.
-
Windstorms and floods
accounted for 98% of total 2002 insured losses from natural catastrophes.
A
2003 study released by the World Health Organization also cited problems
such as
increased malaria (caused by the expanded range of
malaria-carrying mosquitoes) and
malnutrition (caused by
agricultural disruptions from climate change). |
Wetlands
In the last 200 years, the United States has lost over 50% of its wetlands, 90% of its
northwestern old-growth forests, and 99% of its tall prairie grass. It continues to lose
almost 300,000 acres of wetlands each year. Today, only 104 million acres of wetlands
remain in the lower 48 states, covering 5% of the land surface.
Possibly as many as 490 species of native plants and animals vanished as a result, and
another 9,000 species of U.S. plants and animals are now at risk. Canada contains about
24% of the worlds wetlands - nearly 314 million acres. Canada has lost 49.4 million
acres or 14% of its original wetlands.
Endangered Species
In 1994 there were a total of 1,190
endangered species throughout the world. The Wilderness Society reported in 1995
that if current trends continue, up to 20% of the worlds plant and animal species
could be come extinct by the year 2000. Scientists estimate that at least 500 plant and
animal species have become extinct in the U.S. since the 1500s.
Population Explosion
250,000 people are added to our world population
every day! World population increases 90 million every year!
In the U.S. there is one birth every 8 seconds and one death every 14 seconds, for a
net gain of 4,400 people per day. In the world, there is a net increase of 3 people per
second, or 10,600 people per hour.
World Population
Growth
Doubled every 1,000 years
Doubled 200 years later
Doubled 80 years later
Doubled 45 years later |
A.D.1
- 200 Million
1650 - 500 Million
1850 - 1 Billion
1930 - 2 Billion
1975 - 4 Billion
1997 - 5.8 Billion |
|
In
1990 the world population was 5.5 billion. By 2004 it increased to
6,403,673,423. Following current trends, the total will top 9 billion in 2050,
with Africa and parts of the Middle East growing fastest.
Each day 40,000 babies die from hunger-related diseases in
Third World countries while Americans spend over $900 million yearly feeding dogs and
cats. About one third of the worlds grain harvest feeds animals to produce eggs,
milk, and meat for American diets.
Over
15 million people die of starvation annually.
-
Every 3.6 seconds another person dies of
starvation. 75% are children under the age of 5.
-
Every 1.25 seconds a
new baby is born in India.
-
153 million children under 5 in the developing
world are underweight.
-
11 million children younger than 5 die every
year, more than half from hunger-related causes.
-
Each day in the
developing world, 34,000 children die from preventable diseases such as
diarrhea, acute respiratory infections or malaria. Malnutrition is
associated with over half of those deaths.
-
This is equal to 24 children
each minute.
|
Malnutrition causes the death of 6 to 7 million children
every year and leaves others intellectually impaired and more susceptible to disease. Half
the children in southern Asia and 1/3 the children in sub-Sahara Africa suffer from
malnutrition. More than 13 million children in the United States, one in four under age
12, dont get enough to eat.
The
main victims of hunger are the world's poor.
-
In developing nations one in every five people is
hungry (841,000,000 people).
-
One third of the world’s population suffers
from malnutrition (2,000,000,000 people).
-
In developing nations one in four persons lacks
access to safe drinking water.
-
52 of the world's
poorest countries (37 are in Africa) owe a total of $376 billion in debt.
The repayments for this huge amount of money leave them with little to
solve their hunger problems.
-
The amount of grain produced
in the world today could provide each person on the planet with the
equivalent of two loaves of bread per day. Current food production could
feed 7 billion people.
|
More than 17 million of the 52 million deaths in
1995 were due to infectious diseases. Of the more than 11 million deaths among children
under 5 in the developing world, about 9 million were attributed to infectious diseases,
25% of them preventable through vaccination.
There
are more than 40 million refugees and 100 million homeless.
-
In
the industrialized world 100 million people live below the poverty line,
more than 5 million are homeless, and 40 million are jobless.
-
At
the end of 2000, the largest refugee population (44.6%) was in Asia,
followed by Africa (30.0%), Europe (19.3%), North America (5.2%), Oceania
(0.6%) and Latin America and the Caribbean (0.3%).
-
There are 15 million
cross-border refugees, over 22 million people displaced within their own
countries, and over 4 million people living in refugee-like circumstances,
but not officially recognized as refugees. These figures are estimates as
there are few reliable statistics.
|
The
number of people living with HIV/AIDS rose
to 42 million at the end of 2002.
-
5
million people became infected with HIV in 2002. Another 3.1 million
died of AIDS-related causes.
-
By
2020 more people will have died from HIV/AIDS than the total killed in
both world wars.
-
In
sub-Saharan Africa, home to 70% of the world’s HIV-positive people,
AIDS is the leading cause of death.
-
Between
2000 and 2020, 68 million people will die of HIV/AIDS, 55 million of
them in Sub-Saharan Africa.
-
Infection
rates for young people are two to three times faster among women than
men.
Orphans
Increase Due to AIDS Deaths
-
At
the end of 2001, an estimated 13.4 million children under the age of
15 in Africa, Asia, and Latin America and the Caribbean had lost a
parent to AIDS.
-
More
than 11 million of these orphans due to AIDS live in Africa.
-
In
2001, 12% of all children in sub-Saharan Africa were orphans, compared
with 6.5% in Asia and 5% in Latin America and the Caribbean.
|
Violence
& Crime
2 Tim. 3:1-5 "In the last days will come time of troubles...no gratitude, no
piety...implacable in their hatreds...fierce..."
Hate Crimes
5,852 hate crime incidents were reported during 1994. 60% of the incidents were motivated
by racial bias. 18 percent by religious bias.
International Terrorism
From 1990-1994 there were 692 terrorist bomb attacks, 580 armed terrorist attacks, 258
assassinations, and 171 kidnappings. In 1982, there were 597 bombings in the U.S. In 1992,
there were 1,911.
1992-1994
In Germany, Skinheads and neo Nazis carried out over 5,000 attacks on foreigners, killing
17.
1993
In New York, the World Trade Center bombing injured 1,000 and killed 6.
1994
In Buenos Aires, a car bomb at Israel Argentine Friendship Asso. injured 200 and
killed 100.
1995
In Oklahoma a truck bomb killed 167.
1995
In Tokyo a subway nerve gas attack killed 11.
1996
In Colombo, the Tamil Tigers killed 87 with a hotel bomb. |
Violent Crimes
U.S. has some of the highest crime rates in the world. In
1992 there were 1.9 million violent crimes, an increase of 53.6% since 1983. Eight out of
10 Americans will be victims of violent crimes in their lifetimes.
With
less than 5% of the world's population, the U.S. has over 2.2 million of the
world's 9 million prisoners!
Crime
Facts
Violent
crimes fall, except murder.
-
Every
type of violent crime fell in 2004 with one exception: Murders were up for
the fourth straight year.
-
After
reaching a low point in 1999 of about 15,500 homicides, the number has
crept up steadily to more than 16,500 in 2003 - almost six murders for
every 100,000 U.S. residents.
-
That
was a 1.7% increase from 2002 and an increase of over 6% since 1999.
-
The
recent rise in murders is partly traceable to an upsurge in urban youth
gang violence. The FBI report indicates there were 819 juvenile gang
killings last year, compared with 580 in 1999.
-
There were over 2,200
homicides in New York City during 1990.
|
Between 1995 and 1996, although there were no statistically
significant changes for murder, robbery with a firearm, or stealing from person or retail
store, there were upward trends for the following offences:
Assault (up 22.5%)
Sexual assault (up 23.3%)
Robbery with a weapon not a firearm (up 27.8%)
Breaking and entering dwelling (up 20.9%)
Steal from motor vehicle (up 13.6%)
Steal from dwelling (up 11.3%)
Fraud (up 17.2%)
Malicious damage to property (up 9.0%) |
Prison
Despite a decline in the crime rate over the last five
years, the number of inmates in the nation's jails and prisons rose again in 1997. There
was a sharp increase of more than 9 percent in the number of people confined in city and
county jails.
The U.S. has more people in jail and prison per capita than
any other nation. The total number of Americans in jails and prisons reached 1,725,842 in
June 1997. Why has the number of inmates continued to climb while crime has fallen since
1992? One explanation is that the crimes leading to the largest increase in incarceration,
the sale and possession of drugs, are not counted in the FBI's crime index.
It costs more than $20,000 a year to keep a person in
prison.
Homicide
In 1985, there were about 19,000 criminal homicides in the
U.S.; in 1992 there were 23,800. Juvenile arrests for criminal homicide increased by
almost 150% between 1970 and 1992.
Juvenile Delinquency
Between 1988 and 1992, juvenile court cases increased 26%
to almost 1.5 million. Cases involving murder, aggravated assault, and other serious
crimes increased 68%, to 118,700.
Children are becoming more "desensitized" to
violent crimes. By the time most children complete elementary school, it is estimated that
each has seen some 8,000 murders and 100,000 other acts of violence on television. Studies
have found a correlation between television violence and aggressive behavior.
Guns
According to the National School Safety Center, some
135,000 children carry guns into school every day. About 25% of the nation's major urban
school districts have installed metal detectors.
Every 2 hours a child dies of a gunshot wound in the U.S.
In 1987, handguns were used in 666,000 crimes. In 1992 they were used in 931,000 crimes.
In 1991 there were 38,317 firearm deaths in the U.S. Of these, suicide accounted for
18,526 deaths, homicide for 17,746.
Every 14 minutes during 1993, someone in the U.S. died of a
gunshot wound, nearly half in homicides. In 1992, handguns were used in the murders of 13
people in Australia, 36 in Sweden, 128 in Canada...and 13,220 in the United States.
Guns
-
The
firearm-related homicide rate in the U.S. was nearly 16 times
higher than in all of the other countries combined.
-
Automatic
weapons are readily available to the "kid" on the street.
-
An
estimated 100,000 guns are taken into American schools daily.
-
In
1996 around one in twenty U.S. high school pupils said that they had
carried a gun to school while 12% had joined a gang.
-
42%
said that they had threatened to harm someone and a quarter had been in
trouble with the police.
-
In large cities, students
are scanned for weapons upon entering school and the halls are patrolled
by armed police.
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Assault and Battery
Every 15 seconds a woman is battered. One fifth to
one-third of all women are physically abused during their lifetime. Ten percent of the
time the injury is serious enough to require hospitalization or emergency room treatment.
Sexual assault continues to be the most rapidly growing
violent crime in America, claiming a victim every 45 seconds. Over 700,000 women are raped
or sexually assaulted annually.
Domestic
Violence Facts
-
2
women are killed each week by a current or former partner - 1 woman killed
every 3 days.
-
Up
to 70% of female murder victims are killed by their male partners.
-
1
out of every 3 women has been beaten, coerced into sex, or otherwise
abused in her lifetime, according to a study based on 50 surveys from
around the world.
-
1
woman in 9 is severely beaten by her male partner each year.
-
6-10%
of women suffer domestic violence in a given year.
-
On
average, a woman is assaulted 35 times before her first call to the
police.
-
The
Council of Europe has stated that domestic violence is the major cause of
death and disability for women aged 16 to 44 and accounts for more death
and ill-health than cancer or traffic accidents.
-
Over
three million wives are battered each year in the U.S.
-
In
the U.S., women accounted for 85 per cent of the victims of domestic
violence in 1999 (671,110 compared to 120,100 men).
-
Every
minute police in the UK receive a domestic assistance call - yet only 35%
of domestic violence incidents are reported to the police.
-
The
Russian government estimates that 14,000 women were killed by their
partners or relatives in 1999, yet the country still has no law
specifically addressing domestic violence.
|
Child Abuse
In 1994, 48 states reported that 1,011,628 children were
determined to have been victims of abuse and neglect. The number of victims of
maltreatment increased from 798,318 in 1990 to 1,011,628 in 1994, an increase of almost 27
percent. Almost half of the victims were eight years or younger.
State child protective service agencies received reports of
alleged maltreatment involving more than 2.9 million children.
53% of the victims suffered from neglect
26% of them were physically abused
14% of the victims experienced sexual abuse
5% suffered from emotional maltreatment
80% of perpetrators of child maltreatment were parents
10% were other relatives of the victims |
States reported that 1,111 children were
known to have died as a result of abuse or neglect.
Deaths
of Children in the U.S.
-
In
a February 7, 1997 Report from the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) (part of U.S Dept. of Health and Human Services), from
1950-1993 child homicide rates in the U. S. tripled.
-
The
U.S. has the highest rates of childhood homicide, suicide, and
firearm-related death among industrialized countries.
-
The
overall firearm-related death rate among U.S. children less than 15 years
of age was
12 times higher than among children in the other 25
countries combined.
-
In
90% of domestic violence incidents, children were in the same or the next
room.
-
In
over 50% of known domestic violence cases, children were also directly
abused.
-
Also, Every 2½ weeks a
child was murdered in New York by a parent.
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Suicide
Suicide is among the top 10 causes of death in the U.S. It
resulted in 29,760 deaths in 1992. Suicide is the second leading cause of teenage death in
America. The amount of teenage suicides has tripled over three decades.
Each year, there are 30,000 Americans more than 80 a
day who intentionally kill themselves. There are also an estimated 400,000
unsuccessful suicide attempts annually. Many mental health experts...believe that many
suicides are actually reported as accidental deaths.
Revolutions and Anarchy
Zeph. 1:7-9 "For the day of the Lord is at hand:
for the Lord hath prepared a sacrifice, he hath bid his guests. And it shall come to pass
in the day of the Lord's sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, and the king's
children, and all such as are clothed with strange apparel. In the same day also will I
punish all those that leap on the threshold, which fill their master's houses with
violence and deceit."
Is. 40:4 "Every valley shall be exalted, and every
mountain and hill shall be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough
places plain."
The Lord is balancing the scales of justice for past wrongs. World War I brought an end
to dynasties and monarchies. The last 100 years have seen revolution upon revolution
leveling the governments of earth. Only a few are listed below.
1910 Mexican
Revolution
A revolution against the long Diaz dictatorship (1877-1911) led to civil wars. Land reform
and a more democratic constitution were achieved in 1917.
1911 Chinese Revolution
The Manchu Dynasty was overthrown and a republic proclaimed. Students launched protests on
May 4, 1919, against League of Nations concessions in China to Japan. Nationalist,
liberal, and socialist ideas and political groups spread. The Communist Party was founded
in 1921.
1917 Russian Revolution
Abolished the monarchy. Tsar Nicholas was forced to abdicate March 1917. Massive
desertions, riots, and fighting between factions followed. A moderate socialist government
under Kerensky was overthrown in November 1917 in a violent coup by the Bolsheviks under
Lenin, who disbanded the elected Constituent Assembly. |
Revolutions have been worldwide: Central and South America,
Africa, the Middle East, and East Asia. More recently, in 1989, the world witnessed the
disintegration of the Soviet empire after the failure of Marxist economies and a demand
for democracy in Hungary, E. Germany, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria and Romania. Polands
Solidarity, the opening of the Berlin Wall, South Africas Anti-apartheid
demonstrations, and Chinas Tiananmen Square, are well known examples of leveling
powers of governments.
Some
revolutions have been characterized by violence.
In the 20th century —
-
26 principle monarchies were abolished
-
35 democracies were established
-
31 democracies were overthrown in military coups
-
Over 32 principle single
party states were established
|
Anarchy is a social structure without
government utter confusion and disregard for law and order. Trouble will increase
to the point of anarchy and destruction of the present social and religious systems.
Nothing in this present evil world will be saved.
Zech. 14:13 "...it shall come to pass in that day
[of the Lord], ...they shall lay hold every one on the hand of his neighbor, and his hand
shall rise up against the hand of his neighbor."
Let the Weak Say, 'I am Strong'
Joel 3:10 "Let the weak say, 'I am strong."
In the day of the Lord, the weaker nations will stand up to the super powers. We have
seen North Korea and North Vietnam stand up to the United States. Smaller nations are
flexing their nuclear muscles in spite of economic penalties and condemnations by major
nations.
Terrorism
has been a tool the “weak” have used to control the “strong.”
Since
9/11 especially, an extreme minority of Islamic fundamentalists have
terrorized the super giants like the U.S., Russia, Spain, etc.
9/11/01
– World Trade Center and Pentagon hit by hijacked aircraft: Over
3,200 civilians of more than 80 nationalities were killed. |
Over
1,700 terrorist incidents were reported in 2002,
leaving over 1,500 dead and almost 3,800 injured.
Major
Terrorist Incidents |
Dates |
Incidents |
Deaths
(Approximate) |
1970s |
14 |
336 |
1980s |
16 |
1,539 |
1990s |
20 |
1,557 |
2000s |
38 |
4,638 |
Total as of 2004 |
88 |
8,320 |
This does not include the
thousands more number of injuries inflicted. |
|
Parallel Ages
Chronology Signs
of Christ's Presence
Gentile Times
Time Prophecies
|